Title | A numerical investigation of urban influences on local meteorological conditions during the Bhopal gas accident |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Authors | Sharan, Maithili, S. G. Gopalakrishnan, R. T. McNider, and M. P. Singh |
Journal | Atmospheric Environment |
Volume | 34 |
Issue | 4 |
Pagination | 539-552 |
ISSN | 1352-2310 |
Abstract | A three-dimensional mesoscale model (Mahrer and Pielke, 1977) was used to investigate possible urban effects on the prevailing meteorological conditions during the Bhopal gas leak. A distinct urban heat island circulation was formed when a gradient of 6°C exists between the city area of Bhopal and the rural area and when the geostrophic wind at 850 mb level is very weak (i.e., 1 m s-1). However, when the wind speed at 850 mb level was increased to the observed speed of 3 m s-1, the urban heat island circulation disappeared. The modelling experiments indicate that under the prevailing synoptic conditions, the urban circulation should not have had a major influence on the local meteorological conditions during the Bhopal gas accident. |
URL | http://www.sciencedirect.com.libproxy.rpi.edu/science/article/B6VH3-3Y2WX54-J/2/8b2169563603f95f0d18b2e9c13d39a5 |
DOI | 10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00262-9 |
Zotero attachments as links: